childbirth| 有名人の最新ニュースを読者にお届けします。

私たちは、人々が好きな有名人について読んで、それについて気分を良くすることができるスペースを作りたかったのです.私たちは、人々が有名人についてポジティブな方法でゴシップできる場所を作りたかった.
私たちは、何年もの間、日本のエンターテインメント ニュースを生き、呼吸してきた情熱的なエンターテインメント ニュース ジャンキーの小さなチームです。

childbirth, 2010-11-19, “あなた”の出産ドキュメンタリー-give birth- Sample, “あなた”の出産ドキュメントVTRを作ります。
HP→http://kazma.biz

新しい生命の誕生。人生最大のイベント。
1つの命をこの世に誕生させるために懸命に頑張る母親と、それを支える父親の姿。愛する我が子誕生の瞬間…
その一つ一つを映像におさめ、いずれ成長する我が子への贈り物にしませんか？
映像制作集団KAZMA（カズマ）がお手伝いします。
あなたが主役の、あなたの為の、あなただけの個人向けドキュメンタリー作品を現役テレビマンが作ります。

※この動画はサンプルのため、完成作品を短く編集したダイジェスト版です。実際の作品は、出産シーンや、その他のエピソード、また、未来の子供へのメッセージなども入れて３０分程度のVTR作品になります。もちろん、どのシーンを多めにしたい、祖父母や兄弟からのメッセージを入れたいなど、ご相談しながら、あなただけのドキュメンタリー作品に仕上げます。
HP→http://kazma.biz, KAZMAco

childbirthの使い方と意味

• childbirth

  【名】

  出産｛しゅっさん｝、分娩｛ぶんべん｝◆子(child)を産むこと

  【レベル】9、【発音】[US] tʃáildbə̀ːrθ ｜ [UK] tʃáildbə̀ːθ、【＠】チャイルドバース、【分節】child・birth

• child-birth

  → childbirth

• childbirth assistant

  ＝ doula
  【表現パターン】(child)birth assistant

• childbirth deliveries

  → childbirth delivery

• childbirth delivery

  分娩｛ぶんべん｝

• childbirth educator

  《a ～》出産教室｛しゅっさん きょうしつ｝の教師｛きょうし｝

• childbirth experience

  出産体験｛しゅっさん たいけん｝

• childbirth leave

  《労務》出産休暇｛しゅっさん きゅうか｝

• childbirth preparations

  出産準備｛しゅっさん じゅんび｝

• childbirth without pain

  無痛分娩｛むつう ぶんべん｝

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

childbirthの学習レベル

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Signs and symptoms[edit]

The most prominent sign of labour is strong repetitive uterine contractions. Pain in contractions has been described as feeling similar to very strong menstrual cramps. Women giving birth are often encouraged to refrain from screaming. However, moaning and grunting may be encouraged to help lessen pain. Crowning may be experienced as an intense stretching and burning.

Back labour is a term for specific pain occurring in the lower back, just above the tailbone, during childbirth.^[21]

Another prominent sign of labour is the rupture of membranes, commonly known as “water breaking”. This is the leaking of fluid from the amniotic sac that surrounds a fetus in the uterus and helps provide cushion and thermoregulation. However, it is common for water to break long before contractions begin and in which case it is not a sign of immediate labor and hospitalization is generally required for monitoring the fetus and prevention of preterm birth.

Psychological[edit]

During the later stages of gestation there is an increase in abundance of oxytocin, a hormone that is known to evoke feelings of contentment, reductions in anxiety, and feelings of calmness and security around the mate.^[22] Oxytocin is further released during labour when the fetus stimulates the cervix and vagina, and it is believed that it plays a major role in the bonding of a mother to her infant and in the establishment of maternal behavior. The act of nursing a child also causes a release of oxytocin to help the baby get milk more easily from the nipple.^[23]

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

WordNet

日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

When You Find Out You’re Pregnant

Have a healthy pregnancy and a safe delivery.

Notification of Pregnancy

As of January 2016, a line for your Japanese social security number (kojin bangou, “my number”) has been added, and it’s legally required to input this number along with some form of personal ID.

Please bring the following items when going to notify:

◎ If the Pregnant Person Notifies

• Notification of Pregnancy (from your healthcare provider, when you know the due date)

• Japanese social security (“my number”) card/notification card of the same, and some official ID (driver’s license, passport, etc.)

◎ If a Proxy Notifies Instead

• Proof of the pregnant person’s Japanese social security number (a copy is fine)

• Proxy letter (downloadable below)

• Proxy’s official ID (driver’s license, passport, etc.) plus their hanko stamp

◎ Where to Get Your Mother (Parent)-Child Health Handbook

See the document below.

* Once you know you’re pregnant, be sure to put in a notification and get your health handbook as soon as possible.

* General pregnancy checkup cards are also distributed.

◎ Distribution of Pregnancy Healthcare Fee Certificates

You can apply for and receive this certificate at the same time as the Health Handbook (except for at Isawa Yuyukan.)

Details here (what to bring, etc.) [PDFファイル／460KB]

General Pregnancy Checkups

With a general pregnancy checkup card, you can receive healthcare from providers within Iwate. If you plan on going outside the prefecture for your healthcare, please mention this.

How to Get Out-of-Prefecture Pregnancy Healthcare [PDFファイル／71KB]

Labor Healthcare

With a labor healthcare card, you can receive healthcare from providers within Iwate. If you plan on going outside the prefecture for your healthcare, please mention this.

How to Get Out-of-Prefecture Labor & Delivery Healthcare [PDFファイル／71KB]

Pregnancy Support Funds

All pregnant people with an Oshu city address are eligible for 30,000 yen of financial aid to help with transport fees etc. for pregnancy-related healthcare. You can apply for these funds when you get your Health Handbook, or during moving-in procedures.

Notice to All Pregnant People in Oshu [PDFファイル／383KB]

Lodging Aid for Pregnancy

Pregnant people who plan to stay in a lodging facility until labor and delivery are eligible to have some of the costs of their stay subsidized. You cannot apply after moving out of Oshu.

Notice to All Pregnant People in Oshu [PDFファイル／383KB]

Subsidized Taxi Tickets for Pregnancy

Discount tickets to take taxis are provided to pregnant people and new parents to support their safety and peace of mind around giving birth and childrearing. Pregnant people with an Oshu city address are eligible for this service.

Types of Discount Taxi Tickets

(1) Tickets to Support Going Out: Usable when going out for shopping, doctor’s appointments, etc.

(2) Tickets to Support Labor & Delivery: Usable when going to a medical facility for a doctor’s appointment, labor/delivery healthcare, etc.

※ Both types of tickets are valid for up to one year after the issue date on the Health Handbook.

Procedures

• Get your taxi tickets when you notify about your pregnancy (when obtaining your Health Handbook)

• If applicable, bring your Health Handbook with you for moving-in procedures

※ Please see below for details about this taxi ticket system and participating taxi companies.

April 1st, 2022: Participating Taxi Companies Will Increase [PDFファイル／437KB]

Taxi Tickets Pamphlet: Usage Guide [PDFファイル／779KB]

Parenting Classes (by appointment)

A space to talk, make friends, and get ready for a peaceful birth. Talks on dental health and nutrition, plus childcare simulations and free chat time.

Details about Parenting Classes (2022 ed.) [PDFファイル／403KB]

Parenting Classes for Both Parents (by appointment)

Learn all about pregnancy, giving birth, and parenting, as well as getting ready for a peaceful birth. A space to develop feelings about the process of cooperatively co-parenting your new child as partners. Experiential classes (how to give a bath, how it feels to be pregnant) and talks on dental health, nutrition, instructional videos, and more.

Details about Parenting Classes for Both Parents (2022 ed.) [PDFファイル／416KB]

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

目次

• 1 英語
  • 1.1 名詞
    • 1.1.1 対義語
    • 1.1.2 関連語
  • 1.2 参照

名詞[編集]

childbirth (一般には不可算; 複数 childbirths)

1. 出産、分娩

対義語[編集]

• death

関連語[編集]

• birth

参照[編集]

• accoucheur
• labour
• obstetrician
• parturition
• puerperal

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Call for papers: ‘Disparities in access to sexual and reproductive health service’s Collection

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Stages of labor and birth: Baby, it’s time!

By Mayo Clinic Staff

Labor is a unique experience. Sometimes it’s over in a matter of hours. In other cases, labor tests a mother’s physical and emotional stamina.

You won’t know how labor and childbirth will unfold until it happens. However, you can prepare by understanding the typical sequence of events.

Stage 1: Early labor and active labor

The first stage of labor and birth occurs when you begin to feel persistent contractions. These contractions become stronger, more regular and more frequent over time. They cause the cervix to open (dilate) and soften as well as shorten and thin (efface) to allow your baby to move into the birth canal.

The first stage is the longest of the three stages. It’s actually divided into two phases — early labor and active labor.

Early labor

During early labor, your cervix dilates and effaces. You’ll likely feel mild, irregular contractions.

As your cervix begins to open, you might notice a clear pink or slightly bloody discharge from your vagina. This is likely the mucus plug that blocks the cervical opening during pregnancy.

How long it lasts: Early labor is unpredictable. For first-time moms, the average length varies from hours to days. It’s often shorter for subsequent deliveries.

What you can do: For many women, early labor isn’t particularly uncomfortable, but contractions may be more intense for some. Try to stay relaxed.

To promote comfort during early labor:

• Go for a walk
• Take a shower or bath
• Listen to relaxing music
• Try breathing or relaxation techniques taught in childbirth class
• Change positions

If you’re having an uncomplicated pregnancy, you may spend most of your early labor at home until your contractions start to increase in frequency and intensity. Your health care provider will instruct you on when to leave for the hospital or birthing center. If your water breaks or you experience significant vaginal bleeding, call your health care provider right away.

Active labor

During active labor, your cervix will dilate from 6 centimeters (cm) to 10 cm. Your contractions will become stronger, closer together and regular. Your legs might cramp, and you might feel nauseated. You might feel your water break — if it hasn’t already — and experience increasing pressure in your back. If you haven’t headed to your labor and delivery facility yet, now’s the time.

Don’t be surprised if your initial excitement wanes as labor progresses and your discomfort intensifies. Ask for pain medication or anesthesia if you want it. Your health care team will partner with you to make the best choice for you and your baby. Remember, you’re the only one who can judge your need for pain relief.

How long it lasts: Active labor often lasts 4 to 8 hours or more. On average, your cervix will dilate at approximately 1 cm an hour.

What you can do: Look to your labor partner and health care team for encouragement and support. Try breathing and relaxation techniques to relieve your discomfort. Use what you learned in childbirth class or ask your health care team for suggestions.

Unless you need to be in a specific position to allow for close monitoring of you and your baby, consider these ways to promote comfort during active labor:

• Change positions
• Roll on a large rubber ball (birthing ball)
• Take a warm shower or bath
• Take a walk, stopping to breathe through contractions
• Have a gentle massage between contractions

If you need to have a Cesarean delivery (C-section), having food in your stomach can lead to complications. If your health care provider thinks you might need a C-section, he or she might recommend small amounts of clear liquids, such as water, ice chips, popsicles and juice, instead of solid foods.

The last part of active labor — often referred to as transition — can be particularly intense and painful. Contractions will come close together and can last 60 to 90 seconds. You’ll experience pressure in your lower back and rectum. Tell your health care provider if you feel the urge to push.

If you want to push but you’re not fully dilated, your health care provider will ask you to hold back. Pushing too soon could make you tired and cause your cervix to swell, which might delay delivery. Pant or blow your way through the contractions. Transition typically lasts 15 to 60 minutes.

Stage 2: The birth of your baby

It’s time! You’ll deliver your baby during the second stage of labor.

How long it lasts: It can take from a few minutes to a few hours or more to push your baby into the world. It might take longer for first-time moms and women who’ve had an epidural.

What you can do: Push! Your health care provider will ask you to bear down during each contraction or tell you when to push. Or you might be asked to push when you feel the urge to do so.

When it’s time to push, you may experiment with different positions until you find one that feels best. You can push while squatting, sitting, kneeling — even on your hands and knees.

At some point, you might be asked to push more gently — or not at all. Slowing down gives your vaginal tissues time to stretch rather than tear. To stay motivated, you might ask if you could feel the baby’s head between your legs or see it in a mirror.

After your baby’s head is delivered, the rest of the baby’s body will follow shortly. The baby’s airway will be cleared if necessary. If you’ve had an uncomplicated delivery, your health care provider may wait a few seconds to a few minutes before the umbilical cord is cut. Delaying clamping and cutting the umbilical cord after delivery increases the flow of nutrient-rich blood from the cord and the placenta to the baby. This increases the baby’s iron stores and reduces the risk of anemia, promoting healthy development and growth.

Stage 3: Delivery of the placenta

After your baby is born, you’ll likely feel a great sense of relief. You might hold the baby in your arms or on your abdomen. Cherish the moment. But a lot is still happening. During the third stage of labor, you will deliver the placenta.

How long it lasts: The placenta is typically delivered in 30 minutes, but the process can last as long as an hour.

What you can do: Relax! By now your focus has likely shifted to your baby. You might be oblivious to what’s going on around you. If you’d like, try breastfeeding your baby.

You’ll continue to have mild, less painful contractions that are close together. The contractions help move the placenta into the birth canal. You’ll be asked to push gently one more time to deliver the placenta. You might be given medication before or after the placenta is delivered to encourage uterine contractions and minimize bleeding.

Your health care provider will examine the placenta to make sure it’s intact. Any remaining fragments must be removed from the uterus to prevent bleeding and infection. If you’re interested, ask to see the placenta.

After you deliver the placenta, your uterus will continue to contract to help it return to its normal size.

A member of your health care team may massage your abdomen. This may help the uterus contract to decrease bleeding.

Your health care provider will also determine whether you need repair of any tears of your vaginal region. If you don’t have anesthesia, you’ll receive an injection of local anesthetic in the area to be stitched.

Now what?

Savor this special time with your baby. Your preparation, pain and effort have paid off. Revel in the miracle of birth.

Jan. 13, 2022

See more In-depth

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詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

ドキュメントU, KAZMA, カズマ, 計真, ドキュメントユー, DocumentU, 出産, ドキュメンタリー, 誕生, 妊娠, 記念, プレゼント, 赤ちゃん, baby, expect, childbirth, documentary, document, give, birth, pregnant, pregnancy