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Early life

Mahomes was born on September 17, 1995, in Tyler, Texas. His dad, Pat Mahomes, was an MLB pitcher at the time.^[10] He attended Whitehouse High School in Whitehouse, Texas.^[11] He played football, baseball, and basketball.^[12] Mahomes believes that training pitching and playing basketball improved his quarterback skills.^[13] In football, he had 4,619 passing yards, 50 passing touchdowns, 948 rushing yards, and 15 rushing touchdowns as a senior. In baseball, he threw a no-hitter with 16 strikeouts in a game his senior year.^[14] He was named the Maxpreps Male Athlete of the Year for 2013–2014.^[15]

Mahomes was rated by Rivals.com as a three-star football recruit and was ranked as the 12th best dual-threat quarterback in his class. He received offers from Texas Tech, Rice, and Houston.^[16] He committed to Texas Tech University.^[17] Mahomes was also a top prospect for the 2014 Major League Baseball draft, but was not expected to be selected high due to his commitment to Texas Tech.^[18][19][20] He was selected by the Detroit Tigers in the 37th round of the 2014 MLB Draft, but did not sign a contract.^[21]

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Early life and amateur career[edit]

Mahomes was born in Texas, one of three children of Johnny and Cindy Mahomes. His father worked for a local oil company and coached Mahomes’ youth baseball team. His mother worked as a nurse until Mahomes was seven years old when she suffered a car accident which left her wheelchair-bound.^[1]

Mahomes attended Lindale High School in Lindale, Texas where he played baseball, football and basketball. He was an intense competitor and, according to his parents, would cry or refuse to eat or talk after every loss in high school. He was also a member of the National Honor Society and had the second-highest grade point average in his graduating class.^[1]

Mahomes was only 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m) as a high school junior but earned all-state honors as a football quarterback and averaged 30 points per game in basketball nonetheless. On the baseball field, he played shortstop and pitched.^[1] He received scholarship offers to play all three sports collegiately^[2] but most strongly considered a scholarship offer to play college baseball and walk on to the basketball team at the University of Arkansas.^[1]

Professional career[edit]

Early minor league career[edit]

Mahomes began his professional career with the Elizabethton Twins in 1988 as a starting pitcher. Over the next few years, he worked his way up through the Twins farm system, reaching Triple-A in 1991 with the Portland Beavers.

Minnesota Twins[edit]

Mahomes made his major league debut with the Twins in 1992. He made the team out of spring training, and started the sixth game of the season, on April 12 against the Texas Rangers, pitching six innings and getting a no decision.^[3] He notched his first major league win in his next start, on April 21 against the Seattle Mariners.^[4] Mahomes played with the Twins into the 1996 season, appearing in a total of 114 games (51 starts) during five seasons while compiling an 18–28 record with 5.82 ERA, with 217 strikeouts in 366+2⁄3 innings. The Twins traded Mahomes to the Red Sox on August 26, 1996, in exchange for a player to be named later (which turned out to be pitcher Brian Looney).^[5]

Boston Red Sox[edit]

Mahomes pitched a total of 21 games (all in relief) during the 1996 and 1997 seasons with Boston, registering a 6.85 ERA with 3–0 record and 11 strikeouts in 22+1⁄3 innings. He was released by the Red Sox on June 27, 1997.^[5]

Yokohama BayStars[edit]

Mahomes played for the Yokohama BayStars of Nippon Pro Baseball, arriving with them midway through the 1997 season, and pitched with them through 1998.

New York Mets[edit]

Mahomes was signed by the Mets in December 1998.^[5] He went 8–0 in the 1999 season during 39 relief appearances, and helped the Mets reach the playoffs. Mahomes made four relief appearances during the postseason, recording a 2.25 ERA in eight innings pitched while striking out four, as the Mets lost to the Atlanta Braves in the NLCS. In 2000, Mahomes was 5–3 in 53 appearances (five starts), and while the Mets reached the 2000 World Series, Mahomes was left off the Mets’ playoff roster. In his two seasons with the Mets, Mahomes appeared in 92 regular season games (five starts) with a 4.74 ERA, 13–3 record, and 127 strikeouts in 157+2⁄3 innings. He became a free agent in December 2000.^[5]

Texas Rangers[edit]

Mahomes signed with the home state team Texas Rangers in January 2001. During the 2001 season, he appeared in 56 games (four starts) with a 5.70 ERA and 7–6 record, while striking out 61 in 107+1⁄3 innings. Mahomes again became a free agent in November 2001.^[5]

Chicago Cubs[edit]

In January 2002, Mahomes signed with the Cubs. He made 16 appearances (two starts) during the 2002 season, with a 3.86 ERA and 1–1 record, striking out 23 in 32+2⁄3 innings. Mahomes became a free agent in October 2002.^[5]

Pittsburgh Pirates[edit]

Mahomes was signed by Pittsburgh in January 2003. He made nine appearances (one start) with the Pirates during the 2003 season, recording an 0–1 record with 4.84 ERA and 13 strikeouts in 22+1⁄3 innings. This would prove to be his final season playing in MLB. Mahomes again became a free agent in September 2003.^[5]

Overall, Mahomes pitched 11 seasons in MLB, making a total of 308 regular season appearances (63 starts) with a 42–39 record, 5.47 ERA, and 452 strikeouts in 709 innings pitched. He had 43 at bats during his career, with 11 hits (.256 batting average) and four RBIs.

Minor league journeyman[edit]

In 2003, Mahomes pitched primarily for the Pittsburgh Pirates AAA affiliate, the Nashville Sounds, while appearing in nine games for the Pirates. In 2004, he split the season between three organizations, pitching for the Edmonton Trappers in the Montreal Expos farm system, the Albuquerque Isotopes in the Florida Marlins system, and then again at Nashville at the end of the season.

After spending 2005 with the Las Vegas 51s in the Los Angeles Dodgers organization, Mahomes turned to the independent leagues, starting 2006 with the Long Island Ducks of the Atlantic League. After going 11–4 with a 3.87 ERA, he signed with Kansas City Royals in August, but was released a month later.

Mahomes began the 2007 season with the Sioux Falls Canaries of the American Association. On August 24, the Toronto Blue Jays signed him, and he appeared in three games for the Syracuse Chiefs before becoming a free agent at the end of the season. Mahomes signed with the Southern Maryland Blue Crabs of the Atlantic League in 2008, but only appeared in two games for them before returning to Sioux Falls. He split the 2009 season between Sioux Falls and Grand Prairie.

In 2019, Mahomes was inducted to the Sioux Falls Canaries Hall of Fame.^[6]

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

History[edit]

Early history[edit]

The community was founded long before the city was officially incorporated by James Calhoun Hill (auctioneer in 1846 for Tyler land grants). The community was named in 1845, but was not incorporated until 1953. The school district (WISD) preceded incorporated municipal government, and was largely responsible for the eventual formation of the city.

Residents of Whitehouse were predominantly farmers or worked in support of agriculture until transportation innovations following World War II lead to other employment options. Many streets and subdivisions in the community are named for these early agricultural and commercial leaders.

According to oral tradition, the community was named “Whitehouse” by the railroad engineers who stopped near a white-washed community building during early settlement times. Several cherished historic resources include the various Works Progress Administration (WPA) projects located within the city. These projects, typically built with sandstone rockwork, are found throughout the city’s historic Town Center.

YesterYear Celebration[edit]

Civic leaders established the YesterYear Celebration to educate residents about the community’s history and heritage. The festival is held on the fourth weekend each June and includes activities such as parades, carnivals, historic battle reenactments, pageants, and trade days.

Historic reading[edit]

Several works documenting the community’s history have been published in the recent past. Shirley Smith wrote and/or edited several books including Homefolks, a collection of letters from important figures who lived in the community throughout the early 20th century. The Tri-County Leader published a series of articles by Acker Hanks called “Growing up in Whitehouse.” The articles recounted Mr. Hanks’ experience in the community starting in the early 1920s. The Whitehouse Vision 2020 Comprehensive Plan (see Planning and Development) also included a history section. This section was based on oral history interviews from prominent Whitehouse residents such at Nancy Shahan Coats, Joe Pat Hagan, Acker Hanks, Gaylon Shackelford, and Richard Waller. Many of these resources are available at the Whitehouse Community Library.

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Contents

• 1 Athletics
  • 1.1 State Titles
• 2 Band
• 3 Notable alumni
• 4 References
• 5 External links

Athletics[edit]

The Whitehouse Wildcats compete in the following sports:

• Baseball
• Basketball
• Cross country
• Drill Team
• Football
• Cheerleaders
• Golf
• Swimming
• Soccer
• Softball
• Tennis
• Track and field
• Volleyball

State Titles[edit]

The Wildcats boys’ basketball team won the 1977-78 2A basketball state title.

Band[edit]

The band’s accomplishments include:^{[citation needed]}

• U.I.L. Marching Competition Winners 32 Consecutive Years
  • 1989–present
• U.I.L Concert and Sighting Reading 26 years sweepstakes
  • 1989–present
• Disney Bands Best Band of the Summer session
  • 1990–present
• National Association of Military Marching Bands
  • Best in Show
  • Best Fanfare (Triumph)

Notable alumni[edit]

• Nate Brooks, NFL cornerback
• Dylan Cantrell, tight end for the Washington Commanders
• Fit for a King, Metalcore band
• Jacob Holmen, former professional basketball player
• Patrick Mahomes, quarterback for the Kansas City Chiefs
• Josh Tomlin, pitcher for the Atlanta Braves

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

Amateur career[edit]

Hawkins was born and raised in Gary, Indiana. Hawkins’ father was absent, and he was raised primarily by his mother, Debra, and his maternal grandparents.^[1][2] Growing up, he played baseball with broom handles, not getting to use a glove until he started playing Little League Baseball.^[3] Hawkins attended West Side High School.^[4] At West Side, he competed in basketball against Glenn Robinson and received a full scholarship offer to play college basketball at Indiana State.^[1] Hawkins also participated in track and field and the 1600 meters relay while in high school.^[5] Initially, he favored basketball over baseball, but Hawkins chose to pursue a baseball career after his grandfather told him that the latter was his better sport.^[3]

Professional career[edit]

Minnesota Twins (1995–2003)[edit]

Hawkins was drafted straight out of high school by the Minnesota Twins in the seventh round of the 1991 Major League Baseball (MLB) draft and received a $47,500 signing bonus.^[2][6] He spent the next four years in the Twins’ minor league system before making the team’s starting rotation out of spring training in 1995.^[1][7] His MLB debut on April 29, 1995, was a disastrous start against the Baltimore Orioles, where he gave up seven earned runs on seven hits in only 1+2⁄3 innings of work.^[8] After losing his first three starts, Hawkins was demoted to the Salt Lake Buzz of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League in May when the Twins had to shrink their roster.^[a][1][9] Promoted again in September, he won for the first time in the second game of a doubleheader against the Kansas City Royals on September 18.^[7] Altogether, Hawkins made six starts with a 2–3 record and an 8.67 earned run average (ERA).^[10] He began 1996 in the Twins’ rotation as well, and struck out 10 batters in a win over the Detroit Tigers on April 25.^[11] However, he was demoted to the Buzz in May after posting an 8.20 ERA in seven starts for the Twins.^[9][12] This time, he was not promoted in September.^[12]

For the 1997 season, Hawkins started out pitching in Salt Lake City. Though his ERA with the Buzz was 5.45, his record was 9–4.^[9] He was promoted to the Twins in June, spending the rest of the season in their rotation.^[13] In 20 starts, he compiled a 6–12 record and a 5.84 ERA.^[10] Though his first start had not come until June 17, his 12 losses tied him with 11 other pitchers for 10th in the American League (AL).^[14]

1998 was the first year that Hawkins spent an entire season in the Twins’ rotation.^[10] On May 17, he was the opposing starting pitcher during David Wells’ perfect game.^[15] Hawkins led the team with 33 starts but sported a 7–14 record, leading the team in most runs allowed (126) and walks (70). He had the worst walks plus hits per inning pitched (WHIP) figure among Twins starters, with a 1.53 mark.^[16] His 5.25 ERA ranked him 88th out of 97 pitchers who threw enough innings to qualify for the MLB ERA title, and his 14 losses tied him with four other pitchers for eighth in the AL.^[17][18]

In 1999, for the second year in a row, Hawkins made 33 starts. He won 10 games this time but lost 14 again, and his 6.66 ERA was the worst among MLB starters who pitched enough innings to qualify for the ERA title.^[10][19] Hawkins led the AL in earned runs allowed (129), and his 14 losses were tied with four other pitchers for fourth in the AL.^[20]

Hawkins was moved to the bullpen in 2000. Twins manager Tom Kelly, unable to decide who he wanted as his full-time closer, used both Hawkins and Bob Wells in the role throughout the year.^[21] Hawkins appeared in 66 games, posting a 2–5 record and an ERA of 3.39.^[10] After never having recorded a save before, he converted 14 without blowing any chances.^[10][22]

By 2001, Hawkins was the everyday closer.^[21] He converted his first nine save opportunities, stretching his streak of consecutive saves recorded to 23 before he finally blew a save on May 5, against the Royals.^[21][23] As the season wore on, however, his ERA climbed to almost 6.00, and he was replaced as the closer by Eddie Guardado.^[21] He led the Twins in saves (28) but recorded a 5.96 ERA and a 1.91 WHIP in 61 games.^[24]

Over the next two seasons, Hawkins served as a setup man for Guardado.^[21][25][26] In 2002, Hawkins was used mainly in the seventh and eighth innings.^[25] He appeared in 65 games, winning all six of his decisions, posting a 2.13 ERA, and striking out 63 hitters in 80+1⁄3 innings pitched.^[10] The Twins won the AL Central Division title, and Hawkins made three appearances in the AL Division Series (ALDS) against the Oakland Athletics, striking out five batters in 2+1⁄3 scoreless innings as the Twins defeated Oakland in five games.^[27][28] He appeared in four games in the AL Championship Series (ALCS) against the Anaheim Angels as well, but his ERA was 20.25 this time, and the Angels defeated the Twins in four games.^[27] The next season, he was primarily used in the eighth inning.^[26] He posted a 9–3 record and struck out 75 hitters in 77+1⁄3 innings.^[10] His 1.86 ERA was fifth-lowest among AL pitchers who threw at least 60 innings, and his 74 appearances were fifth-highest among AL pitchers.^[29] For the second year in a row, the Twins won the AL Central Division title, this time facing the New York Yankees in the ALDS.^[30] In Game 1, Hawkins was awarded the win after pitching a scoreless seventh and eighth innings.^[31] However, he would post a 6.00 ERA in three appearances in the series, which the Yankees won three games to one.^[27][31] Hawkins became a free agent after the 2003 season.^[10]

Chicago Cubs (2004–2005)[edit]

In December 2003, Hawkins signed a three-year, $11.2 million contract with the Chicago Cubs.^[10][32] He began the year as the eighth-inning setup man for Cubs closer Joe Borowski, but Borowski was sidelined with an injury in early June, and Hawkins took over closing duties.^[4][32] On September 11, Hawkins threw an immaculate inning, striking out the side on only nine pitches in a game against the Florida Marlins.^[33] He posted an ERA of 2.63 and recorded 25 saves in 75 games for the Cubs in 2004.^[10] However, Hawkins also blew nine saves, including two (against the New York Mets on September 25 and the Cincinnati Reds on September 29) during a late-season losing streak that cost the Cubs the wild card.^[34][35] The blown saves earned him the ire of Cubs fans, who made a habit of booing him loudly at Wrigley Field when he came on in relief. Hawkins feuded with fans and media, and his relationship with both deteriorated.^[4]

Hawkins converted four saves early in the 2005 season but blew an equal number of opportunities.^[36] In early May, the Cubs replaced him as closer with Ryan Dempster, who was moved out of the starting rotation.^[37] Through 21 games with the team that season, Hawkins had a 1–4 record and a 3.32 ERA.^[10] On May 28, the Cubs traded Hawkins to the San Francisco Giants in exchange for pitchers Jerome Williams and David Aardsma.^[10]

San Francisco Giants (2005)[edit]

With the Giants, Hawkins assumed an eighth inning setup role, frequently preceding closer Tyler Walker.^[36][38] When Hawkins returned to Wrigley Field in late July, he was booed again by the Cubs fans.^[39] He suffered another blown save during the series on July 26, but the Giants won the game 3–2.^[40] In 45 games with the Giants, Hawkins had a 1–4 record and a 4.10 ERA.^[10] Between the Cubs and Giants, Hawkins’s record was 2–8 in 66 games, with an ERA of 3.83. He allowed 58 hits in 56+1⁄3 innings pitched and posted a WHIP of 1.46.^[10] On December 6, Hawkins was traded along with cash considerations to the Baltimore Orioles for left-handed reliever Steve Kline.^[10][41]

Baltimore Orioles (2006)[edit]

With the Orioles in 2006, Hawkins served as the eighth inning setup man for closer Chris Ray.^[42][43] He spent one season with the Orioles, going 3–2 with a 4.48 ERA and no saves in 60 games. After the season, he became a free agent.^[10] Following his departure from Baltimore, he criticized the negative atmosphere that plagued the losing team’s clubhouse. “Yeah, it was bad,” he stated. “I don’t want to knock the Orioles, but it was just bad. Bad.”^[44]

Colorado Rockies (2007)[edit]

On December 5, 2006, Hawkins signed a one-year, $3.25 million contract with the Colorado Rockies, who wanted him to serve as the eighth inning setup man in 2007 for closer Brian Fuentes.^[10][45] From April 24 to May 22, Hawkins was on the disabled list due to right elbow inflammation.^[46][47] On July 8, when the Philadelphia Phillies helped the Coors Field groundskeepers get the tarp placed on the field during a heavy storm, Hawkins was the only member of the home team to join them in assisting.^[48] In 62 games, Hawkins had a 2–5 record, a 3.42 ERA, and zero saves.^[10] At the end of the regular season, the Rockies forced a tie-breaker game against the San Diego Padres to determine the NL wild card team. Hawkins pitched a scoreless seventh inning, and the Rockies eventually won the game 9–8 in 13 innings to reach the playoffs for the first time in their history.^[49][50] He made three appearances for the Rockies in the NLDS (Game 1) and NLCS (Games 2 and 4), pitching a scoreless seventh inning each time as the Rockies won seven straight games to earn a trip to the World Series.^[27][50] There, he pitched the last inning of Games 1 and 3 against the Boston Red Sox, allowing Mike Lowell to score on a sacrifice fly hit by Jason Varitek in the latter as Colorado lost four straight games.^[27][50] After the season, he became a free agent.^[10]

New York Yankees (2008)[edit]

On December 9, 2007, Hawkins signed a one-year, $3.75 million contract with the New York Yankees.^[51] Previously, he had worn uniform No. 32 with the Rockies. However, since the Yankees had retired that number in honor of Elston Howard, Hawkins switched to No. 21 in 2008. He became the first Yankee to wear that number since outfielder Paul O’Neill in 2001. However, after returning from a road trip on April 16, Hawkins switched to No. 22 in response to the fans’ booing, yelling, and calling O’Neill’s name when he took the field.^[52]

On May 20, during a game against the Baltimore Orioles, Hawkins threw a head-high pitch over left fielder Luke Scott. Hawkins was ejected by home plate umpire Chuck Meriwether, and Scott accused him of deliberately throwing the ball over his head, though Hawkins said he was just pitching inside. Hawkins was suspended by MLB for three games and fined an undisclosed amount.^[53]

Hawkins pitched unimpressively with the Yankees in 2008, going 1–1 with a 5.71 ERA in 33 relief appearances.^[10] On July 26, he was designated for assignment.^[10][55]

Houston Astros (2008–2009)[edit]

On July 30, 2008, the Houston Astros acquired Hawkins from the Yankees for minor leaguer Matt Cusick.^[56][57] The trade was made because the Astros needed someone to help Doug Brocail in late-inning setup situations. Hawkins pitched 21 innings out of the bullpen and allowing just one earned run over that span (good for an ERA of 0.43). “No one could have imagined Hawkins would respond with a nearly perfect two-month run with his new team,” praised Alyson Footer of MLB.com. Hawkins signed a one-year deal with the Astros to return for the 2009 season.

Just before the 2009 World Baseball Classic began in March, Hawkins was added to the roster for the United States national baseball team when Joe Nathan had to drop out because of a sore shoulder.^[58] He pitched in four games in the tournament, winning one and posting a 7.36 ERA.^[59] The United States was eliminated by Japan in the semifinals.^[60]

From late April through the middle of June 2009, Hawkins served as Houston’s closer, as regular closer José Valverde was sidelined with a calf injury.^[61] While Valverde was out, Hawkins was 9-for-11 in save opportunities. When Valverde returned, Hawkins again assumed an eighth-inning setup role.^[62][63] From July 28 through August 12, 2009, Hawkins was on the disabled list because of back pain caused by shingles. “Hugs were completely out of the question,” he described the pain.^[64][65] In 65 games, Hawkins sported an ERA of 2.13 in 65 games, the lowest ERA he had since 2003. He had a 1–4 record and saved 11 games.^[10] After the 2009 season, Hawkins became a free agent.^[10]

Milwaukee Brewers (2010–2011)[edit]

On December 16, 2009, Hawkins signed a two-year contract with the Milwaukee Brewers that was worth $7.5 million.^[10][66] Shoulder soreness prevented him from pitching for Milwaukee from May 6 through July 30, and after appearing in only five further games through August 10, he was placed back on the disabled list with shoulder weakness, never to pitch again that season.^[67][68] All told, the injuries limited him to 18 games in 2010. He was 0–3 with an 8.44 ERA.^[10][69]

Hawkins served as the eighth-inning setup man for John Axford in 2011.^[70][71] From April 25 through July 1, he did not allow a run in 22 straight games (20 innings pitched).^[70] He was 3–1 with a 2.42 ERA in 52 games as the Brewers won the NL Central.^[10][72] Facing the Arizona Diamondbacks in the NLDS, he pitched a scoreless inning in Game 2. The Brewers won that series in five games.^[27][73] In the NLCS against the Cardinals, he was not charged with a run in three appearances, but he did allow two inherited runners to score in Milwaukee’s 12–6 loss in Game 6. The Cardinals defeated the Brewers in six games.^[27][74] After the season, he became a free agent.^[10]

Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (2012)[edit]

On January 6, 2012, Hawkins agreed to a one-year, $3 million contract with the Los Angeles Angels for the 2012 season.^[75] From May 7 through June 9, he was on the disabled list with a broken right pinkie finger.^[76][64] He led Angel relievers with a 1.63 ERA through August 2 but posted a 7.71 ERA thereafter, losing the distinction to Ernesto Frieri by season’s end. Frieri posted a 2.32 ERA, compared to Hawkins’s 3.64.^[77][78][79] Hawkins appeared in 48 games, going 2–3. After the season, he became a free agent.^[10]

New York Mets (2013)[edit]

Unable to get a major league contract in 2013, Hawkins signed a minor league deal with invitation to spring training with the Mets on January 31. He considered retiring rather than accepting the minor league contract, but his agent told him to reconsider for 24 hours, and Hawkins decided “”Next time I leave this game, I’m gonna leave on my own terms.”^[80] At the end of spring training, he earned a spot on the Mets roster.^[81] In August, he became the team’s closer after Bobby Parnell was shut down for the season with a herniated disc in his back.^[82][83] After blowing a save against the Padres on August 14, he converted 10 straight save opportunities to end the year.^[82] Hawkins appeared in 72 games, amassing a 3–2 record and 13 saves (his most since the 2004 season with the Cubs) while posting a 2.93 ERA. After the season, he became a free agent.^[10]

Second stint with the Colorado Rockies (2014–2015)[edit]

In November 2013, Hawkins signed a one-year, $2.5 million contract to return to the Colorado Rockies.^[84][85] By 2014, the 41-year-old Hawkins was the oldest active player in the NL and the oldest active MLB pitcher.^[10][86]

Hawkins served as the Rockies’ closer for the 2014 season.^[87] He converted his first 10 save opportunities of the year before blowing one on May 18 against the Padres. The streak of 20 (dating back to 2013) was his longest since he converted 23 straight saves from 2000 to 2001.^[87][88] He finished the year with a 3.31 ERA.^[10] On September 27, Hawkins made his 1,000th career appearance in a game against the Los Angeles Dodgers and promptly got Darwin Barney to fly out to right field. Though he converted only 23 saves, he only blew three opportunities and served as Colorado’s closer for the entire season.^[87] Adam Ottavino was the only other Rockie to record a save in 2014; Colorado’s 24 saves were the lowest total among the 15 NL teams.^[89]

On December 12, 2014, during an interview on MLB Network, Hawkins announced that 2015 would be his last MLB season.^[90] He opened 2015 as the closer but was removed from the role on April 13 after blowing saves in two of his first three appearances.^[91] From April 22 through June 15, he was on the disabled list with right biceps tendinitis.^[64] After posting a 2–1 record, two saves, and a 3.63 ERA in 24 games, he and teammate Troy Tulowitzki were traded to the Toronto Blue Jays for José Reyes, Jeff Hoffman, Miguel Castro, and Jesús Tinoco on July 28.^[10][92]

Toronto Blue Jays (2015)[edit]

On August 5, Hawkins became the 13th player in MLB history to record a save against all 30 teams, closing out a 9–7 win over the Minnesota Twins, the team he started his professional career with.^[93] He also surpassed Darren Oliver as the oldest Blue Jay to record a save.^[94] He finished the game against the Orioles on September 30 that clinched the AL East division championship, pitching an inning and striking out Ryan Flaherty to end the game and give Toronto its first AL East championship since 1993.^[95] Hawkins made 18 regular season appearances for the Blue Jays, pitching to a 1–0 record, 2.76 ERA, and 14 strikeouts in 161⁄3 innings.^[10]

In Game 2 of the ALDS, Hawkins entered the game at the beginning of the 14th inning, retiring the first two hitters for the Texas Rangers before allowing three straight singles. Two runners scored, and Hawkins took the loss in the 6–4 defeat. It was his only appearance of the series, but Toronto rallied from a 2–0 deficit to win the series in five games.^[10][96] He made two appearances in the ALCS but allowed five runs in one inning pitched as the Blue Jays were eliminated in five games by the Royals.^[10][97]

Through the 2020 season, his 1,042 games pitched were the 10th highest in all-time MLB history.^[10] Bob Nightengale of USA Today voted for Hawkins in the 2021 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting. In an article addressing critics of the vote, Nightengale explained that he was so distraught when Hal McRae, a player he greatly admired, failed to get any votes, that he vowed to cast his ballot for anyone else he greatly admired again, even if their statistics did not seem Hall-of-Fame worthy. “Really, Hawkins epitomizes the character clause for the Baseball Writers’ Association of America,” Nightengale pointed out. The clause reads, “Voting shall be based upon the player’s record, playing ability, integrity, sportsmanship, character and contribution to the team(s) on which the player played.”^[98] Though Nightengale was unaware of it at the time, Hawkins garnered a second Hall of Fame vote from someone else, but this was not enough for him to be eligible for future ballots.^[98][99]

詳細については、次の URL をご覧ください。……

経歴[編集]

幼少期から高校時代[編集]

1995年9月17日に元MLB投手のパット・マホームズとランディ・マホームズの子としてテキサス州タイラーで生まれた。両親は後に離婚している。

父パットが日本の横浜ベイスターズに在籍していた時期（1997年 – 1998年シーズン）は、パトリック自身も日本で暮らしていた^[1][2]。当時、パットの通訳やパトリックのベビーシッターを務めていた小島克典は^[2]、当時のパトリック（2歳）について、「当時住んでいた横浜市内の自宅で、バスケットボールや玩具のバット・ボールで遊んでいたが、2歳児とは思えないほどドリブルが上手かった。父パットも『将来はスポーツで一流選手になれる』と期待を掛け、パトリックを熱心に指導していた」と証言している^[4]。

テキサス州ホワイトハウスのホワイトハウス高校に入学し、高校ではアメリカンフットボールの他、野球とバスケットボール（ポイントガード）をプレイした。フットボールでは12年生（日本では高校3年生に相当）時にパスで4,619ヤード、50TD、ランで948ヤード、15TDを記録した。野球では主に遊撃手としてプレイしながら、投手としても同年に16奪三振によるノーヒット・ノーランを記録している。なおこの試合で投げあったのは後にボストン・レッドソックスから１巡されるマイケル・コペックだった。マホームズは、投手としてのトレーニング、バスケットボールの経験が、QBのスキルアップに繋がったと考えている。MaxPrepsによる2013-2014年度の年間ベスト男性アスリートに選出された。

Rivals.comにより三ツ星の注目QBとして、またパス能力と走力を兼ね備えたデュアルQBとして世代12位として評価された。高校卒業後はテキサス工科大学に進学した。
2014年のMLBドラフトの有望株ではあったが、大学進学の意思を表明していたため高順位での指名は予期されなかった。デトロイト・タイガースに投手として37巡目（全体1,120位）で指名されたが契約はしなかった。

大学時代[編集]

一年目はデービス・ウェッブの控えだった。オクラホマ州立大学との試合でウェッブが怪我で退いた後、カレッジでの初出場を果たした。その試合では5試投2成功、20ヤード1TD1INTを記録した。ウェッブが再び怪我をした後、テキサス大学戦にて初の先発起用され、パス21回13回成功109ヤードを記録した。その後のシーズン最後の3試合では先発として起用された。ベイラー大学戦ではビッグ12カンファレンスでの新人記録となる598ヤード、6TD1INTを記録した。一年目はパスで1,547ヤード 16TD 4INTだった。なおリリーフ投手として野球チームにも参加した。

二年目はシーズン当初より先発として起用された。初戦ではサム・ヒューストン州立大学に対して425ヤード4TDで59-45で勝利した。続くテキサス大学エルパソ校戦ではパスで361ヤード4TD、走っても2TDで69-20で勝利した。テキサスクリスチャン大学戦では392ヤード2TDを記録したが、55-52で敗れた。年間では4,653ヤード、36TD 15INTを記録した。

野球では3試合に出場。2打数0安打1三振、投手としては打者3人に対して、2四死球1安打で、アウトを一つも取れずに3失点を喫した。

三年目のシーズンが始まる前、野球の活動をやめてフットボールに専念すること表明した。
2016年10月22日にオクラホマ大学とのホームゲームで、66-59での敗北を喫したがこの試合でNCAA、Big12、同校の複数の記録を残している。獲得ヤード819はNCAA1部FBS記録。またパスによる734ヤードは史上タイ記録。88試投の最多記録には一つ足りなかった。両校での合計獲得ヤード1,708ヤードはNCAA記録。合計125点はランク校の対戦よるものでは史上2位。このときのオクラホマ大学のQBはベイカー・メイフィールドだった。

この年は全米トップとなる1試合平均421ヤード、パストータル5,052ヤード、攻撃合計5,312ヤード、318得点、53TDを記録した。全米トップパッサーに与えられるサミー・ボートロフィーを獲得した。これは同校の出身者ではヘッドコーチの Kliff Kingsbury, Graham Harrell,B. J. Symonsに続くものだった。またCollege Sports Information Directors of Americaによって選出されたAcademic All-Americanの第二チームに選出された。

3年次終了後の2017年1月3日に、4年次はプレイせずNFLドラフトにアーリーエントリーすることを表明した。

NCAA記録[編集]

• 一試合パス獲得ヤード: 734（1位）（オクラホマ大学 2016年10月22日）
• 一試合獲得ヤード: 819（1位）（オクラホマ大学 2016年10月22日）

大学での通算成績[編集]

カンザスシティ・チーフス[編集]

ドラフト前、大半のアナリストやスカウトは、マホームズが1巡または2巡で指名されると予想していた。NFLスカウティングコンバインで、コンバイン史上最速タイ（時速60マイル=時速97km、Logan Thomas と Bryan Bennettに並ぶ）のパスを投じた。

コンバインやワークアウトなどの結果、マホームズの評価は各メディアでQBとして2～4位までに上昇し、ドラフト前にもっとも評価が上昇した選手となった。テキサス工科大学でのプロディには28チームが訪れた。またプロディとは別に18チームとの個別ワークアウトと面談があった。これは同年で最多の数である。この中には、カーディナルスHCブルース・アリアンズ、セインツHCショーン・ペイトン、ベンガルズQBコーチ、ビル・レイザーが含まれる。またチャージャーズ、ブラウンズ、ベアーズ、スティーラーズのコーチもマホームズと面会している。

2017年ドラフトでカンザスシティ・チーフスから1巡指名（全体10位）を受けた。この指名順位のためにチーフスは同年の1巡(全体27位)、3巡、2018年の1巡をビルズとトレードした。

チーフスが一巡目でQBを指名するのは1983年全体7位のトッド・ブラックリッジ以来である。この年のドラフトでQBではミッチェル・トゥルビスキーが全体2位で指名を受けており、マホームズの全体10位はQBとしては2番目だった。

2017年シーズン:ルーキーイヤー[編集]

2017年7月20日、チーフスとの間で4年1,642万ドル(総額保証/1,080万ドルのサインボーナスを含む)の契約を結んだ^[8]。

プレシーズンでは全4試合に出場した。レギュラーシーズンではベテランQBアレックス・スミスの控えを務めた。チームがプレイオフ進出を確実とした後、シーズン最終週のデンバー・ブロンコス戦で休養したスミスに代わってプロ初出場を果たした。この試合ではパス35回中22回成功、284ヤード、1INTを投げ、チームを27-24で勝利へ導いた。^[9]

2018年シーズン:記録的なMVP[編集]

2018年1月30日、チーフスは、スミスをワシントン・レッドスキンズへトレードし、マホームズが先発QBへ昇格したことを発表した^[10]。

チームの先発QBとなった初戦の同地区 ロサンゼルス・チャージャーズ戦で38-28の勝利をあげた。パスで256ヤード4TD0INT、レーティング127.5の活躍で、AFCの週間最優秀オフェンス選手に選ばれた。第1Qにタイリーク・ヒルに投じた58ヤードパスがキャリア初TDとなった。

続くシーズン2試合目のピッツバーグ・スティーラーズ戦では326ヤード、6TD 0INTで、デビュー3試合目での最多TDパス、シーズン2試合目での最多TDパスのNFL記録を更新した。この活躍で1週目に続き、AFCの週間最優秀オフェンス選手に選ばれた。初戦から2週連続でのQBの受賞は2011年のトム・ブレイディ以来である。9月のAFC月間最優秀オフェンス選手に選ばれた。

マンデーナイトで開催された4週目のデンバー・ブロンコス戦では304ヤード1TDに加え、ラッシングでも1TDを記録し27-23で逆転勝利した。6週目のニューイングランド・ペイトリオッツ戦では352ヤード4TD2INTで43-40で敗れた。続く試合では358ヤード4TD1INTでシンシナティ・ベンガルズに45-10で勝利。さらにブロンコス戦では3試合連続で4TDとなる、303ヤード4TD1INTで30-23で勝利した。

11週目のマンデーナイトで開催されたロサンゼルス・ラムズ戦では478ヤード6TD3INTで51-54で敗れた。この478ヤードは2018年シーズンのリーグ最多記録である。

17週目のオークランド・レイダース戦で2013年のペイトン・マニング以来史上2人目となるパスでの年間5,000ヤード50TDを達成した(デマーカス・ロビンソンへの89ヤードTDパスで達成)。個別の記録としても、5,000ヤードは7人目、50TDパスもペイトン・マニング、トム・ブレイディに次いで3人目となる。

このシーズンでのパス記録はリーグ2位だった(1位はセインツのブリーズ）。リーグ最多のTD数はチーフスとしては1966年のレン・ドーソン以来の記録。チームは12勝4敗でシーズンを終え、3年連続の地区優勝となった。2019年1月12日、地区プレイオフでインディアナポリス・コルツを31-13を破る。これはチーフスとしては1993年以来のホームでのプレイオフでの勝利となった。プレイオフ初出場となったマホームズは278ヤードを投げ1INT、ラッシングで1TDを記録した。チームの1993年以来となるアメリカン・カンファレンス（AFC）決勝はホームアローヘッド・スタジアムでの開催となった。マホームズは295ヤード3TDを投げたが延長の末、37-31でペイトリオッツに敗れた。

オールプロのファーストチーム、2019 Best NFL Player ESPN Award、AFC年間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれ、チーフスとしては初となるMVP最優秀選手に選ばれた。プロボウルにも選出され出場した。選手間で選出されるNFL Top 100 Players of 2019においては4位にランクされた（QBではブリーズに次ぐ2位)。

2019年シーズン:スーパーボウル制覇[編集]

初戦のジャクソンビル・ジャガーズ戦では、第1QにWRヒルが退場し、自身も第2Qに足首を捻挫したにも関わらず、378ヤード3TDを投げた。 2戦目のオークランド・レイダース戦では、第2Qだけで278ヤード4TDを投じる活躍をみせた。これは2008年以降の1Qあたりの最多パス獲得ヤードである。試合を通じてはキャリア最多となる443ヤードを記録し、AFCの週間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。9月はチームが負け無しの4勝、自身も10TD、インターセプト0の活躍で、前年に引き続き9月のAFC月間最優秀オフェンス選手に選ばれた。

対ブロンコス戦となった7週目のThursday Night Footballで、QBスニークを試みた際に膝を負傷し途中退場した。翌日、MRI検査によって膝の負傷は深刻なものではないことがわかったが、マホームズは8週目と9週目を欠場（この間チームは1勝1敗）し、10週目のタイタンズ戦より復帰した。この試合で446ヤードを投げ3TDを記録したが、チームは32-35で敗れた。11週目のチャージャーズ戦では、キャリアハイとなる59ヤードを走ったが、パスではキャリア最低となる182ヤードに終わった。サンデーナイトフットボールとなった16週目のシカゴ・ベアーズ戦では、パスで251ヤード2TD、走っても12yds TDを獲得し26-3で勝利した。1つ目のTDパスを成功させた直後、マホームズは指で10を数えるセレブレーションを見せた。これはマホームズが2017年のドラフトで全体10位で他の9チームに自分を獲得できるチャンスあったこと、とくにベアーズは全体2位で同じポジションのミッチェル・トゥルビスキーではなく自分を指名できたことをほのめかしている。このシーズンは通算で4,031ヤード、26TD、5INTの記録だった。チームは12勝4敗の成績で4年連続の地区優勝を飾り、カンファレンス第2シードとなった。

プレーオフ初戦となったディビジョナルラウンドのヒューストン・テキサンズ戦は24点を先制されたが、そののち41点連取を含む51点を得点し51-31での大逆転勝利となった。マホームズは321ヤード5TDを投げ、走っても53ヤードを獲得し、チームを二年連続のカンファレンスチャンピオンシップに導いた。AFCチャンピオンシップではマホームズは3TDパスに加え、27ヤードのラッシングTDを記録した。この27ヤードランは、マホームズにとってプレイオフ最長、キャリアでも2番目の長駆となった。マホームズの活躍もあり、テネシー・タイタンズに勝利したチーフスは1970年の第4回以来のスーパーボウル進出を決めた。迎えた第54回スーパーボウルでは、2回のインターセプトを喫し第4Q残り9分まで20-10とリードされる展開となったが、31-20でサンフランシスコ・フォーティナイナーズに逆転勝利し50年ぶりのスーパーボウル制覇となった。マホームズはパスで42回中26回成功286ヤード、2TD、ランでは1TDを含む29ヤード獲得の活躍をみせ、スーパーボウルMVPに選ばれた。24歳138日でのMVPは史上最年少^[11]。また、複数回のインターセプトを喫しながらMVPに輝いたのは、テリー・ブラッドショー（第14回）、トム・ブレイディ（第49回）以来、3人目である。プレイオフ3試合はいずれも10点以上のリードを逆転しての勝利だった。選手間で選出されるNFL Top 100 Players of 2020においては前年と同じく4位にランクされた（QBではラマー・ジャクソン、ラッセル・ウィルソンに次ぐ3位）。

2020年シーズン:2度目のスーパボウル出場[編集]

4月30日、チーフスはマホームズとの契約に5年目オプションを行使した。7月6日、マホームズは2031年までとなる10年間、4.77億ドルに加え2,600万ドルのボーナス、総計5.03億ドルの契約にサインした。 これはマイク・トラウトがロサンゼルスエンジェルスと交わした12年4.265億ドルの契約を上回り、北米スポーツ史上最高額の契約である。また契約総額が5億ドルを超えたのは史上初めてであった。

2週目、チーフスはチャージャーズに勝利したが、これはマホームズにとって4度目の4Qでの逆転勝利だった。4Q開始時は9-17のスコアだったが、マホームズはチームを延長の末23-20での勝利に導いた。3週目はレイブンズに勝利した。マホームズは出場34試合目での10,000ヤード獲得を達成した。これはカート・ワーナーを上回りNFL最速記録である。この週のAFC の最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。8週目のジェッツ戦では、416ヤード 5TDを投げ35-9で勝利し、AFC の週間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。9週目のパンサーズ戦では、通算100個目のTDパスを記録した。通算40試合目での達成は史上最速で、これまでの記録ダン・マリーノによる44試合を上回った。12週目のタンパベイ・バッカニアーズでは、462ヤード3TDを投げ、27-24で勝利した。この試合での活躍も含め、11月のAFC最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。雑誌スポーツ・イラストレイテッドはマホームズをスポーツピープル・オブ・ザ・イヤーの一人に選出した。これはマホームズのフィールド外での活動を評価したものである。14週目のマイアミ・ドルフィンズ戦では、自信のキャリアタイとなる3インターセプトを喫してしまった。16週でプレイオフでの第1シードが確定したため、17週目は欠場した。この年のレギュラーシーズンは、パスで4,740ヤード、38TD、6INTだった。

クリーブランド・ブラウンズとの対戦となったDivisional Round で、マホームズは第3QにブラウンズのLBマック・ウィルソンのタックルを受けると試合を退き、直後に脳震盪と診断された。NFLのルールにより、この試合には再出場ができなくなった。チームはその後、ディフェンスと控えQBのベテラン、チャド・ヘンネの奮闘により、22-17で逃げ切った。これにより3年連続でカンファレンス決勝をホームで迎えることになった。これはNFLタイ記録で、もう一つの記録はアンディ・リード在職中のイーグルスのものである。

次週の後半、マホームズは「全部良くなった。すべての検査を完了した。3、4人の別々の医者が問題ないと言っている」と脳震盪プロトコルが無事に完了したことを発表した。

バッファロー・ビルズとの対戦となったAFCチャンピオンシップで、マホームズは325ヤード、3TDを投げ、チームを38-24の勝利と2年連続でのスーパーボウル出場に導いた。タンパベイ・バッカニアーズとの対戦となった第55回スーパーボウル ではタッチダウンすら取れず270ヤード2INTで、9-31で破れた。二桁点差で敗れるのはマホームズにとってNFLデビュー以来初めてで、マホームズがスターターになって以来、オフェンスがタッチダウンを一つも取れなかったのも初めてだった。

スーパーボウルの3日後、ブラウンズ戦で痛めたつま先の怪我の修復手術を受けた。選手間で選出されるNFL Top 100 Players of 2021で、全体1位に選出された。

2021年シーズン[編集]

3月12日、マホームズは前年に結んだ契約の再構築を行った。これによりチーフスは1,700万ドルのキャップスペースを確保した。

1週目のブラウンズ戦では、パスで3TD、ランで1TD合計337ヤードを稼ぎ、33-29で勝利した。AFCの週間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。2週目のレイブンズ戦でマホームズはインターセプトを喫し、試合にも破れた。9月の試合でのインターセプトも敗北もキャリア初のことだった。

5週目はビルズ戦での計61ヤードのラッシングと54回のパス試投はそれぞれキャリア最高記録だったが、試合には20-38で敗れた。10点差以上をつけられての敗北は、2月のスーパーボウルに続いて2度目、レギュラーシーズンでは初めてのことだった。2週後の第7週では、タイタンズに3-27で破れた。3得点はマホームズが先発になってから最小の得点だった。6試合連続インターセプトは自己最長。後半には2度のファンブルを喫し、7試合目にして早くも自己のシーズン最多ターンオーバー数を記録した。

BYE明けとなった9週目のパッカーズ戦には勝利したが、キャリア最低のパス166ヤードに終わった。被インターセプトなしは第1週以来で、連続被インターセプト試合は6試合で終わった。その翌週のレイダース戦では、406ヤード 5タッチダウンを投げ、41-14で勝利した。400ヤード、5TD 以上を記録したのは3度目で、NFL記録に並んだ。過去に記録しているのは、ジョー・モンタナ、ダン・マリーノ、ペイトン・マニングの殿堂入り選手3名である。

15週目のチャージャーズ戦では、410ヤード3TDを投げ、キャリア7度目の一試合400ヤードパスとなった。そのうちのひとつは、延長でのサヨナラTDとなるトラビス・ケルシーへの34ヤードパスだった。

レギュラーシーズンではパス 4,839ヤード、37タッチダウン、13インターセプト（キャリア最低）でQBレーティングは先発になってからは最低の98.5だった。チームは12勝5敗で、6年連続の地区優勝となった。マホームズが先発に定着して以降、4年連続での12勝以上と地区優勝を続けている。

プレイオフ初戦のワイルドカードでは、スティーラーズをホームに迎えたが、マホームズがワイルドカードゲームに出場するのは初めてのことだった。マホームズは404ヤード、5TD、1INTで、試合は42-21で勝利した。404ヤードは、プレイオフにおけるチームの最高記録だった。ディビジョナルラウンドではビルズと対戦した。マホームズは378ヤード、3TDに加えて、走っても69ヤード1TDを記録し、延長の末42-36で勝利した。第4Qの2minから、オーバタイム終了までマホームズは177ヤードのパスを投げた。

マホームズが先発になってから4年連続4度目となるAFCチャンピオンシップでは、ベンガルズを相手に275ヤードを投げ3TDを獲得した。一方でオーバータイムでの一つを含む2インターセプトを喫し、27-24で敗れた。

選手間で選出されるNFL Top 100 Players of 2022で、全体8位に選出された。QBではトム・ブレイディ、アーロン・ロジャースに次ぐ3位だった。

2022年シーズン[編集]

カーディナルスとの開幕戦では、5TDパスを投げ44-21で勝利した。5TD以上はこれが6試合目だった。この試合で記録したQBレーティング144.2はキャリア三番目の数字だった。AFCの週間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。4週目にはバッカニアーズ戦で、249ヤード3TDパスを投げ41-31で勝利し、シーズン2度目のAFC週間最優秀攻撃選手に選ばれた。7週目の49ers 戦では423ヤード3TDを挙げ、自身7度目の400ヤードゲームとなった。

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